SoilChild Education Series

A Reflection on Freedom and Development 44 years on

Published on September 24, 2019

SoilChild first ever model library and resource center in Dauli Dem School, Hela Province. Inauguration by founder TX Foundation, February 2019 (Photo courtesy SoilChild)
Context
The Papua New Guinea Association of South Australia hosted an independence celebration night on the 23rd September 2019 here in Adelaide. I was invited to do a brief presentation on my SoilChild work in PNG. I covered a glance of SoilChild's education work in PNG. Here is my short speech.

1. Background
We have celebrated our 44 years freedom over the last weekend in colour, culture and energy. As true Papua New Guineans with dignity and identity. Diverse in language and culture but a united one people. So, we should be very proud and stand tall among our neighbours, fore’s and adversaries alike. I anticipate in writing reflections, critiques, perceptions and analysis on issues significant for discussions under my theme SoilChild Series. This I begin my first episode as I reflect on our celebrations and how far we have come as a nation in terms of economic, social and political growth.

 2. A bit of a tribute
Recently a line over coffee by a friend made me rethink everything that is PNG. My friend said to me that if anyone wanted to see, feel or experience freedom, they had to go to PNG. Stunned as much as surprised by the statement; I suddenly remembered our country-people at the Western Papuan boarder, or the Rohingyas in Myanmar or the indigenous Australians. And I wonder, just wonder we could have had a different history compared to what it is today. For freedom, we owe it to our founding fathers, The Grand Chief Sir Michael Somare, Sir Peter Lus and others who sat under that tree in Lae of Morobe Province that day in the 1960s and decided that we didn’t need a German New Guinea, nor a British Papua; but a united Papua New Guinea! They took us to self-administration and on to political independence with peace and unity on the 16th September 1975. Yes we have corruption, poverty, morbidity, mortality, short life expectancy, illiteracy, slow growth and law and order issues to mention a few. But hey, let us celebrate with pride and determination that we have our land and we run our own country! Reign PNG!

 3. Socio-economic issues an overview
But, as not only a Papua New Guinean, but a woman from the highlands; I am inclined to ask is celebration of freedom enough? In the 21st century, the world has become more smaller, closer, fairer, advanced, educated and affluent than ever before. How far have we come as a nation over the 44 years of freedom? And how far have we as individuals made impact towards nation building? Exactly 3 weeks and 6 days (10th October 1975) after gaining political independence, PNG became a signatory to the United Nations Security Resolution 375, which happened to be the day that I was born! In a cold, lonely cave, small for dates, a girl first born child to a chief’s daughter. Opportunity to access primary school, learning resources and school fees were almost restricted to our boys in the village and family more than us girls. Paying high school fees for a naïve, immature teenage girl was a big risk for the clan. Walking for a few days to the nearest high school, with one borrowed dress and eating one meal of plain brown rice daily for the next four years; high school was the place where dreams became almost real. As ambitious and adventurous as I was, I dreamt to pursue a career as a nurse and eventually a medical doctor. Inevitably such a dream was short lived due to the cultural obligations for family and children. To be a submissive female in all spheres of professional, social, family and economic life is to be quite through all forms of suffering, need, pain, exploitation, harassment, violence (if you like).

4. SoilChild at a glance 
To cut the story short, a particular day in 2009 was another new beginning. For a woman to make her voice heard was a cultural crime and therefore to be disowned by her loved ones the acceptable thing that pleases everyone. Well that was when SoilChild was born (https://fulcrumaid.com.au/projects2/three-plus-papua-new-guinea).
I have been very privileged to live, work and study in Australia the last 12 years of my life. In an affluent society, I eat good meals, sleep on a good bed, enjoy everything that makes me happy. To my surprise I couldn’t be comfortable with these luxuries. That 2009 day was the beginning of a fire that burns in me, pushes me to take more and bigger risks, to cry louder, get more angry (righteous anger), beg more and go an extra mile in the rain (sorry bit poetic!).
SoilChild is my calling because I see myself on an impossible mission. It is my branding of my story and the stories of many other children in the rural majority and growing urban squatter settlements of PNG. SoilChild is grounded in the belief that all children and individuals are of value and worth; and every part of their story is of value. SoilChild believes that every person is equal, with no discrimination to sex, age, gender, social status and disability. SoilChild believes that every person being equal and of value can use their story to build a good life, to access distant education, health care, make money, sleep on a good bed, eat a good meal, enjoy life and live a few more years than 57 which is our average life expectancy. And SoilChild is a vision that focuses to interrupt a poverty that is not just having not enough money. Poverty therefore is a form of voicelessness, powerlessness, suppression, disadvantage and denial of opportunities and access to individual right to have a choice and freedom, to learn, to grow and to be productive to lead a good life. This form of poverty is rooted in basic services disadvantage, socio-cultural construction of personhood, identity and status; and an unequal distribution of resources and power. This form of poverty is intergenerational.

 5. SoilChild integrated basic education
SoilChild believes that the primary school as a gateway to formal education can be a friendly space where both the school catchment community and the school itself are sharing resources and learning together. To re-learn socio-cultural attitudes, to learn to tell, value and use individual stories, strengths and agency. To learn how to dream to be self-reliant, how to make money, how to be health literate, how to be peaceful and a good steward. And how to be a leader who can design and implement projects to escape poverty. Our Dauli Dem library is a model in Hela Province, completed under TX Funding in 2019. By the beginning of next year, we envision to fully resource our library with computers and books where this vision can be implemented.

Into the future, we dream for our model to be replicated elsewhere in Hela and in PNG. Please do watch this space for more episodes on this series and our other projects.

Official Launching of the model library and resource center project, Dauli, Hela Province, Februr]ary 2018 (photo courtesy SoilChild)

Shila Yukuli Paia
PhD Candidate
Flinders University of South Australia
23rd September 2019
Adelaide






 

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